A Guide to Mercury Health Advisories for Eating Fish from New Jersey Freshwaters
Recent research on largemouth bass and chain pickerel in certain freshwater lakes in New Jersey has prompted the Department of Environmental Protection and the Department of Health to issue consumption advisories due to elevated levels of mercury found in these species. Mercury, a toxic metal, accumulates in fish tissue through the food chain. Since larger fish feed on smaller fish, mercury collects in their fish tissue as well, so that larger fish at the top of the food chain -- such as largemouth bass and chain pickerel -- are more likely to have elevated levels of mercury.
It is very unlikely that the level of mercury found in these fish would cause immediate health effects. However, repeated consumption of contaminated fish poses potential health effects. Of particular concern is the potential effect on the nervous system of developing fetuses.
Although data show elevated levels of mercury in certain fish, it does not affect the quality of the waters used for drinking and bathing.
The chart below provides general and specific information on the statewide and the Pinelands area advisories. The Pinelands area covers much of the seven counties in the southeastern portion of the state: Atlantic, Burlington, Camden, Cape May, Cumberland, Gloucester and Ocean counties. Some, but not all of the water bodies covered under these general advisories have been tested. More testing is underway.
Click here for recently issued advice by the federal government regarding mercury in saltwater fish.
Consumption Advisories for Largemouth Bass and Chain Pickerel from New Jersey Freshwaters
Location |
Species |
Advisory** | |
| New Jersey Statewide | General Population | High-Risk Individual* | |
| For all freshwater bodies (except those listed below) | bass and pickerel | do not eat more than once a week | do not eat more than once a month |
| Pinelands Area | |||
| For all water bodies (except those listed below) | bass and pickerel | do not eat more than once a month | do not eat |
| Site-Specific Pinelands | |||
| Lake Lenape | bass pickerel | do not eat more than
once a month do not eat more than once a week |
do not eat do not eat more than once a month |
| Mirror Lake | bass pickerel | no restrictions no restrictions |
do not eat more than
once a month
do not eat more than once a week |
| Stafford Forge | bass pickerel | do not eat more than
once a month do not eat more than once a week |
do not eat
do not eat |
| Wading River | bass pickerel | do not eat more than
once a month do not eat more than once a week |
do not eat do not eat |
| Site-Specific Statewide | |||
| Assunpink Creek | bass
pickerel |
no restrictions
do not eat more than once a week |
do not eat more than
once a week do not eat more than once a month |
| Atlantic City Reservoir - No Fishing Allowed | bass pickerel | do not eat | do not eat |
| Big Timber Creek | bass
pickerel |
no restrictions
do not eat more than once a week |
do not eat more than
once a week do not eat more than once a month |
| Canistear Reservoir | bass pickerel | do not eat more than
once a week do not eat more than once a week |
do not eat
do not eat more than once a month |
| Clinton Reservoir | bass pickerel | do not eat more than
once a week do not eat more than once a week |
do not eat
do not eat more than once a month |
| Cranberry Lake | bass pickerel | do not eat more than
once a week no restrictions |
do not eat more than
once a month do not eat more than once a month |
| Crosswicks Creek | bass pickerel | no restrictions
do not eat more than once a week |
do not eat more than
once a week do not eat more than once a month |
| Crystal Lake (Burlington County) | bass pickerel | no restrictions
do not eat more than once a week |
do not eat more than
once a week do not eat more than once a month |
| Delaware River (Easton to Trenton) | bass pickerel | no restrictions
do not eat more than once a week |
do not eat more than
once a month do not eat more than once a month |
| Delaware River (Trenton to Camden) | bass
pickerel |
no restrictions
do not eat more than once a week |
do not eat more than
once a week do not eat more than once a month |
| Lake Carasaljo | bass pickerel | do not eat more than
once a week no restrictions |
do not eat
do not eat more than once a month |
| Lake Hopatcong | bass pickerel | no restrictions
no restrictions |
do not eat more than
once a month do not eat more than once a month |
| Manasquan Reservoir | bass pickerel | do not eat more than
once a month do not eat more than once a week |
do not eat
do not eat more than once a month |
| Merrill Creek Reservoir | bass pickerel | do not eat more than
once a week do not eat more than once a week |
do not eat
do not eat more than once a month |
| Monksville Reservoir | bass pickerel | do not eat more than
once a week do not eat more than once a week |
do not eat
do not eat more than once a month |
| Rockaway River | bass pickerel | do not eat more than
once a week no restrictions |
do not eat more than
once a month do not eat more than once a month |
| Round Valley Reservoir | bass pickerel | no restrictions
do not eat more than once a week |
do not eat more than
once a month do not eat more than once a month |
| Shadow Lake | bass pickerel | no restrictions
do not eat more than once a week |
do not eat more than
once a week do not eat more than once a month |
| Spruce Run Reservoir | bass pickerel | no restrictions
do not eat more than once a week |
do not eat more than
once a month do not eat more than once a month |
| Swartswood Lake | bass pickerel | do not eat more than
once a week no restrictions |
do not eat more than
once a month do not eat more than once a week |
| Union Lake | bass pickerel | do not eat more than
once a month do not eat more than once a month |
do not eat
do not eat |
| Wanaque Reservoir | bass pickerel | do not eat more than
once a week do not eat more than once a week |
do not eat
do not eat |
| Wilson Lake | bass pickerel | do not eat more than
once a week do not eat more than once a week |
do not eat more than
once a month do not eat |
| Woodstown Memorial Lake | bass pickerel | no restrictions
do not eat more than once a week |
do not eat more than
once a month do not eat more than once a month |
* High risk individuals are pregnant women, women planning pregnancy within one year, nursing mothers and children under five years old.