Governor Phil Murphy

Governor Murphy Signs Legislation Prohibiting Possession, Sale, Trade, and Distribution of Shark Fins

01/9/2020

TRENTON – Governor Phil Murphy today signed S2905, which will prohibit the sale, trade, distribution, or offering for sale of shark fins, as well as the possession of any shark fin that is separated from a shark that is caught and released. The law will prevent the highly cruel practice of separating shark fins from sharks and releasing them back into the water.

“Shark fins are often obtained in a very inhumane manner that causes much suffering to the animal,” said Governor Murphy. “I am proud to sign this law that will prevent the catch and release of sharks for the purpose of cutting off their fins.”

“Shark finning is unnecessary and inhumane. I am pleased that we can come together as a state to protect New Jersey’s sharks as part of our ongoing efforts to protect all of our natural resources,” said New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection Commissioner Catherine R. McCabe. “Cutting the fins of sharks and then dumping them back in the water is a death sentence for the shark, needlessly wastes our precious resources and impacts New Jersey’s delicate coastal ecosystem.” 

S2905 bans the sale, trade, distribution, or the offering for sale of any shark fin. The law further bans the possession of any shark fin that has been separated from a shark prior to its lawful landing. The law does not apply to lawfully obtained shark fins that are possessed, sold, traded or distributed for scientific research or education purposes. The law also allows commercial and recreational fishermen to possess shark fins if obtained lawfully in a manner consistent with the fisherman’s license or permit.

Violations of the law are subject to civil administration penalties ranging from $5,000 to $15,000 for the first offense, $15,000 to $35,000 for the second offense, and $35,000 to $55,000 for a third or subsequent offense. Additionally, a third or subsequent offense shall be deemed a crime of the fourth degree, which carries a penalty of a term of imprisonment for up to one year. The law also allows the Commissioner of Environmental Protection to assess an additional penalty for an amount up to the value of the economic gain from violating the bill’s provisions.

The law will take effect on January 1, 2021.

Primary sponsors of the legislation include Senator Troy Singleton, and Assemblymen Raj Mukherji, John Armato, and Vincent Mazzeo.   

“With this new law, New Jersey now joins 13 other states in ending the sale of shark fins,” said Senator Troy Singleton.  “I will continue to advocate for animals, whether they are a part of our marine life or domesticated in our homes, to ensure that they are not abused or needlessly harmed.”

“Shark finning is an inhumane practice that leads to the animal’s slow, excruciating death,” said Assemblyman Mukherji. “Aside from being downright cruel, shark finning is threatening the very existence of certain species, which ultimately poses a threat to the balance of all marine life.”

“The shark fin trade leads to the death of millions of sharks annually and has a devastating impact on the ocean’s ecosystem,” said Assemblyman Armato. “This new law is about ensuring that New Jersey has no participation in a market, the output of which promotes the destruction of the world’s ecosystem.”

“The bottom line is that the shark fin trade is unsustainable,” said Assemblyman Mazzeo.  “Sharks play an invaluable role in maintaining marine ecosystems, and New Jersey must take a stand against finning in order to preserve them.”

“With the Governor’s signature, New Jersey has been removed from the global shark fin trade market and sends a clear signal that New Jerseyans will not tolerate cruel and wasteful shark finning,” said Brian R. Hackett, New Jersey State Director for the Humane Society of the United States. “NJ now becomes the 14th state to limit or ban the trade. We thank Governor Murphy for his support, and appreciate the bill sponsors, Assemblymen Raj Mukherji, Vincent Mazzeo and John Armato; Senators Troy Singleton and Kip Bateman for their strong leadership to protect sharks and our ocean ecosystems.”

“We applaud the state of New Jersey for their leadership on shark conservation,” said Ariana Spawn, ocean advocate at Oceana. “New Jersey joins a growing list of states that have already banned the shark fin trade, including neighboring New York and Delaware. It’s clear that the time has come to pass federal legislation to take the United States out of the shark fin trade entirely.”