Office of Criminal Investigation

An identity thief may use a stolen Social Security number to file a tax return in order to receive an illegal refund. Identity theft can affect your current, past or future tax records.

Here are some red flags that you may be a victim of State tax identity theft:

• You receive a State income tax refund check, but you did not file your State income tax return;
• You attempt to electronically file your income tax return, but it is rejected because a return using your Social Security number is already filed;
• You owe tax for a year you did not file a tax return;
• You receive wages from an employer you did not work for.

• File your return early.
• Do not carry documentation with your Social Security number on it.
• If a business asks for your Social Security number, ask why (it may not be required) and how it will protect your confidential information.
• Secure all personal and confidential information.
• Use anti-virus software to protect your computer, smartphone, and other devices.
• Use strong passwords and do not share them.
• Annually check your free credit report at www.annualcreditreport.com.
• Monitor wage earnings by examining your statement from the Social Security Administration.
• Do not provide personal information through e-mail, text messaging, or social media.
• Do not provide personal information over the telephone, unless you initiated the call.

• Federal Trade Commission or call 877-438-4338
• New Jersey Division of Consumer Affairs
• IRS Guide to Identity Theft
• U.S. Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration